• php
  • 1751
  • 20-3-2008
  • The if, elseif and else statements in PHP are used to perform different actions based on different conditions. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [color=940306]Conditional Statements[/color]
    Very often when you write code, you want to perform different actions for different decisions. You can use conditional statements in your code to do this. if...else statement - use this statement if you want to execute a set of code when a condition is true and another if the condition is not true
    elseif statement - is used with the if...else statement to execute a set of code if one of several condition are true -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [color=940306]The If...Else Statement[/color]
    If you want to execute some code if a condition is true and another code if a condition is false, use the if....else statement. [color=FA0309]Syntax[/color]
    if (condition)
    code to be executed if condition is true;
    else
    code to be executed if condition is false;
    [color=FA0309]Example[/color]
    The following example will output "Have a nice weekend!" if the current day is Friday, otherwise it will output "Have a nice day!":
    <html>
    <body> <?php
    $d=date("D");
    if ($d=="Fri")
    echo "Have a nice weekend!";
    else
    echo "Have a nice day!";
    ?> </body>
    </html>
    If more than one line should be executed if a condition is true/false, the lines should be enclosed within curly braces:
    <html>
    <body> <?php
    $d=date("D");
    if ($d=="Fri")
    {
    echo "Hello!<br />";
    echo "Have a nice weekend!";
    echo "See you on Monday!";
    }
    ?> </body>
    </html>
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [color=FA0309]The ElseIf Statement[/color]
    If you want to execute some code if one of several conditions are true use the elseif statement [color=FA0309]Syntax[/color]
    if (condition)
    code to be executed if condition is true;
    elseif (condition)
    code to be executed if condition is true;
    else
    code to be executed if condition is false;
    [color=FA0309]Example[/color]
    The following example will output "Have a nice weekend!" if the current day is Friday, and "Have a nice Sunday!" if the current day is Sunday. Otherwise it will output "Have a nice day!":
    <html>
    <body> <?php
    $d=date("D");
    if ($d=="Fri")
    echo "Have a nice weekend!";
    elseif ($d=="Sun")
    echo "Have a nice Sunday!";
    else
    echo "Have a nice day!";
    ?> </body>
    </html>
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